Title 9 PUBLIC PEACE, MORALS AND WELFARE
Chapter 9.20 OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC DECENCY
9.20.020 Obscenity-Definitions.
As used in this chapter:
A. "Advertisement means any information which is designed to
encourage, induce, cause or attract the interest of persons toward or raise
curiosity about a thing or things whether specifically described by title or
not, and which, if read, seen or heard, has as its purpose to promote the
dissemination of the thing or things about which information is
provided.
B. The phrase "appeals to" means directed toward the arousal
or titillation of an interest irrespective of whether successful in actually
arousing or titillating the interest.
C. The phrase "average person" means a hypothetical human
being whose attitude represents a synthesis of all of the various attitudes of
all adult individuals, irrespective of age, in Flathead County society at large
which attitude is the result of human experience, understanding, development and
socialization in Flathead County and Columbia Falls, taking into account
relevant factors which affect and contribute to that attitude, limited to that
which is personally acceptable, as opposed to that which might merely be
tolerated.
D. In the phrase "contemporary standards," the word
"contemporary" means what was prevailing at the time of the offense charged; the
word "standards" means a belief or course of conduct relative to open general
adult public exhibition and general adult public dissemination among Flathead
County residents of portrayals, representations, descriptions, depictions and
live performances of sexual conduct deemed proper and appropriate and which is
accepted in the county in society at large encompassing people in general
existing in community with one another having interest common to
humanity.
E. "Disseminate" means to transfer, distribute, dispense,
lend, show, display, exhibit, send, transport, or broadcast in exchange for
consideration.
F. "Material" means all orally presented, visually presented,
or written matter whether through the medium of print, film or conduct by live
persons.
G. "Obscene material" means that which:
1. Sets forth one or more of the following types of patently
offensive sexual conduct:
a. A clearly visible or detailed written protrayal,
representation, description, depiction, or live performance, irrespective of the
actual visibility of the external or internal genitalia or pubic region, of
human sexual intercourse; fellatio; cunnilingus; analingus; oral or genital
contact as a part of human male or female homosexual acts; manual or digital
insertion into or fondling of the external or internal genitalia or pubic
region, anus or rectal cavity; oral contact with the areola or nipple of female
breasts as a part of or preparatory to other sexual activity described herein;
coprophilia; urolagnia; masturbation; pedophilia; necrophilia; bestiality;
sadistic sexual excitement; masochistic sexual excitement; sexual excitement by
use of bondage or masks, or
b. Clearly visible portrayal, representation, depiction or
live performance which focuses on and tends to concentrate the attention of a
viewer on the human external or internal genitalia, anus, rectal cavity, or the
pubic region designed, irrespective of success in so doing, so as to stimulate
unwholesome lustful thoughts, cravings or desires; and
2. Represented in such a way that, taken as a whole, appeals
to:
a. The prurient interest in sex inherent in all average
persons applying contemporary community standards,
b. Average persons within a sociologically identifiable
sexually deviant class of person, if the subject material is designed for and is
primarily disseminated to any such class of persons and concerning which, in
application of contemporary standards of people in general in society at large,
average persons would consider the interest to which such material appealed to
be a prurient interest in sex; and
3. Represented in such a way that the work, taken as a whole,
lacks serious artistic, scientific, literary or political value in the context
in which it is found or the manner in which it is used, possessed or
disseminated; provided, that the fact, standing alone, that only consenting
adults are exposed to the materials is immaterial when determining whether or
not serious value is possessed by the questioned material.
H. The phrase "prurient interest" means that quality inherent
in all human beings which, when aroused, evokes feelings of shame,
embarrassment, disgust, or revulsion, or, when aroused, evidences mental,
emotional or physical pathology, or, when aroused, is degrading in that it
elicits unwholesome lusts, cravings or longings.
I. "Public morality" means minimum standards of public
conduct; provided private preferences, beliefs, or tastes, not involving public
displays or conduct by use of obscene means of communication need not conform to
standards of public morality.
J. "Value" means that quality which makes a thing an
essential part of the exposition of ideas and of more than slight social
interest as a step to truth and from which a benefit may be derived which is not
clearly outweighed by the decency and public morality.
K. "Work" means something subject to wholistic evaluation as
a single unit logically and structurally identifiable as a whole by or because
of the sameness or commonality in its subject, or its theme, or its plot and
plot development, or its story, or its message, or its ideas, or its thoughts,
or its depiction, or its portrayal; provided, bound volumes which contain
miscellaneous articles, stories, poems or other writings, illustrations and
photographic depictions with each standing on its own merit and having no
content interdependent with others bound together to make a single volume may
not be considered as a whole unless there is such interdependence of, between,
or among the separate pieces and depictions that to remove any one of them would
leave the remainder literally and logically incompleted, materially obstructing
the thoughts and ideas sought to be conveyed. (Ord. 382 § 1,
1979)